从WordPress错误日志里发现SQL注入扫描攻击

admin

• 这篇文章介绍了当WordPress开启错误记录以后，根据error_log来发现SQL注入攻击的思路。
  
  5 L( ]1 `: n4 ]( N" n4 _吸引Cocoa的是这个博客其实是TrustWave公司下属的一个叫Spiderlab团队的官方博客，貌似比较有意思。例如它提到了Honeypot Alert这个标签里的文章都是分析他们一个Web蜜罐的Apache access_log日志的。
  
  2 s2 Z/ b$ \& `简单介绍一下这篇文章吧。
  , q  f4 R. O: p0 j% H$ F
  2 |( @: b" T. r% V% S) e开启WP错误记录功能
  只需要修改wp-config.php的如下几行：
  ; C  M( o, r4 H# q; T" M
  @ini_set('log_errors','On'); @ini_set('display_errors','Off'); @ini_set('error_log','/home/example.com/logs/php_error.log');SQL 注入扫描
  % o" T# @& _0 d% k" W3 u' |
  2 D4 R8 D; D" m( ?+ g: ^. t- T6 c[07-Dec-2012 02:40:49] WordPress database error You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'WHERE id = -1\'' at line 1 for query SELECT text, author_id, date FROM  WHERE id = -1\'
  [07-Dec-2012 02:40:50] WordPress database error You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'WHERE id = 999999.9 UNION ALL SELECT 0x31303235343830303536--' at line 1 for query SELECT text, author_id, date FROM  WHERE id = 999999.9 UNION ALL SELECT 0x31303235343830303536--
  [07-Dec-2012 02:40:53] WordPress database error You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'WHERE id = 999999.9 UNION ALL SELECT 0x31303235343830303536,0x313032353438303035' at line 1 for query SELECT text, author_id, date FROM  WHERE id = 999999.9 UNION ALL SELECT 0x31303235343830303536,0x31303235343830303536--
  上面的日志就是在暴力猜解表的列数，那个巨大的十六进制值会被解析成null。
  SQL盲注扫描
  / V0 |  c& J5 Z  ?3 S$ X攻击者使用了类似"waitfor delay"和"benchmark"这样的函数来盲注。
  + q* Z9 i2 b+ h" l' l7 S0 E6 E
  2 W& P: S1 }0 U8 A' o8 k[07-Dec-2012 02:43:21] WordPress database error You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'WHERE id = -1; if (1=1) waitfor delay \'00:00:05\'--' at line 1 for query SELECT text, author_id, date FROM  WHERE id = -1; if (1=1) waitfor delay \'00:00:05\'--
  [07-Dec-2012 02:43:27] WordPress database error You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'WHERE id = -1 and if(1=1,BENCHMARK(8623333,MD5(0x41)),0)' at line 1 for query SELECT text, author_id, date FROM  WHERE id = -1 and if(1=1,BENCHMARK(8623333,MD5(0x41)),0)
  5 l: M& n0 {; ]  }( SGoogle一下大规模扫描
  
  : x* e; ~% D6 V+ a) t* I- w, c0 p& Q
                             
  
  ) A+ `+ |+ X7 p) l& g2 x
  5 H8 s+ D/ K" g- f* i1 _# }4 ]
                                 僵尸网络控制着可能使用被感染主机来识别潜在的目标。下面是该公司的蜜罐捕获到的一个RFI（远程文件包含）攻击代码里的片段：
• sub google() { my @list; my $key = $_[0]; for (my $i=0; $i<=400; $i+=10){ my $search = ("http://www.google.com/search?q=".&key($key)."&num=100&filter=0&start=".$i); my $res = &search_engine_query($search); while ($res =~ m/<a href="\"?http:\/\/([^">\"]*)\//g) { if ($1 !~ /google/){ my $link = $1; my @grep = &links($link); push(@list,@grep);            }        }    } return @list；
  

Cocoa总结：文章比较简单，但是从日志来检测攻击貌似是目前流行的一个方向。​
# |2 V0 M; {+ h4 O; C, ~