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- 这篇文章介绍了当WordPress开启错误记录以后,根据error_log来发现SQL注入攻击的思路。
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! [5 \( Y; C* t# `8 B& A! Z, T吸引Cocoa的是这个博客其实是TrustWave公司下属的一个叫Spiderlab团队的官方博客,貌似比较有意思。例如它提到了Honeypot Alert这个标签里的文章都是分析他们一个Web蜜罐的Apache access_log日志的。
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简单介绍一下这篇文章吧。- ]' P( w1 n/ f0 \+ V; ]% f
2 b. d8 n7 [7 S开启WP错误记录功能6 Q; V6 T; m: Z: @# e. B/ z
只需要修改wp-config.php的如下几行:
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8 T, r, ^& N/ t6 f v@ini_set('log_errors','On'); @ini_set('display_errors','Off'); @ini_set('error_log','/home/example.com/logs/php_error.log');SQL 注入扫描
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( e% @7 _$ k9 ^7 f j" n4 g9 t: C[07-Dec-2012 02:40:49] WordPress database error You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'WHERE id = -1\'' at line 1 for query SELECT text, author_id, date FROM WHERE id = -1\'' Y: C. f. Z( {; W. c
[07-Dec-2012 02:40:50] WordPress database error You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'WHERE id = 999999.9 UNION ALL SELECT 0x31303235343830303536--' at line 1 for query SELECT text, author_id, date FROM WHERE id = 999999.9 UNION ALL SELECT 0x31303235343830303536--
9 @' ]" p/ ?0 a: k1 y) ~[07-Dec-2012 02:40:53] WordPress database error You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'WHERE id = 999999.9 UNION ALL SELECT 0x31303235343830303536,0x313032353438303035' at line 1 for query SELECT text, author_id, date FROM WHERE id = 999999.9 UNION ALL SELECT 0x31303235343830303536,0x31303235343830303536--
0 ^+ m5 b; D E4 r/ G: i上面的日志就是在暴力猜解表的列数,那个巨大的十六进制值会被解析成null。
+ M. K8 b2 _! j: V( u a: VSQL盲注扫描
* B; ]! w5 e+ N7 F8 C5 Y7 @攻击者使用了类似"waitfor delay"和"benchmark"这样的函数来盲注。
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[07-Dec-2012 02:43:21] WordPress database error You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'WHERE id = -1; if (1=1) waitfor delay \'00:00:05\'--' at line 1 for query SELECT text, author_id, date FROM WHERE id = -1; if (1=1) waitfor delay \'00:00:05\'--/ b0 E4 k/ [9 b0 @& b3 S6 F
[07-Dec-2012 02:43:27] WordPress database error You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'WHERE id = -1 and if(1=1,BENCHMARK(8623333,MD5(0x41)),0)' at line 1 for query SELECT text, author_id, date FROM WHERE id = -1 and if(1=1,BENCHMARK(8623333,MD5(0x41)),0)
1 r/ h2 s0 c& H9 D5 H( G9 I( u3 sGoogle一下大规模扫描, \* E# `& D4 G4 h% ~
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3 F/ q* ~$ [/ u% ^& s3 N) s 僵尸网络控制着可能使用被感染主机来识别潜在的目标。下面是该公司的蜜罐捕获到的一个RFI(远程文件包含)攻击代码里的片段: - sub google() { my @list; my $key = $_[0]; for (my $i=0; $i<=400; $i+=10){ my $search = ("http://www.google.com/search?q=".&key($key)."&num=100&filter=0&start=".$i); my $res = &search_engine_query($search); while ($res =~ m/<a href="\"?http:\/\/([^">\"]*)\//g) { if ($1 !~ /google/){ my $link = $1; my @grep = &links($link); push(@list,@grep); } } } return @list;& n$ L; q: K9 I0 o. x& L
: _: W6 O9 l( B/ t1 c; m. PCocoa总结:文章比较简单,但是从日志来检测攻击貌似是目前流行的一个方向。
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